1950s Cadillac
The 1950s Cadillac is the epitome of classic and
luxurious 1950s automobiles still revered by
enthusiasts.
Cadillac is off course a name long
associated with luxury cars, a reputation reinforced during the
1950s when even the likes of Elvis Presley were proud owners of
their models.
Cadillac had previously produced less ostentatious cars but
during the 1940s dropped its mid price LaSalle range.
That gave Cadillac the platform for taking control of the
luxury car market during the 1950s, enabling it to fight off
occasional challenges from rivals, Lincoln, Imperial and
Packard.
The company then entered the '50s with two important
developments which were to Cadillac take the luxury market by
storm, the tailfin and the overhead valve V-8 engine.
The 1950s Cadillac range included the Series 61 coupé, one
of the few Cadillacs at the time to retail for less than
$3,000.
The commencement of the decade also saw Cadillac initiate a
major redesign of their models. They were fitted with one piece
windscreens, as opposed to the old two piece split versions.
The car body looked heavier and included a swooping
tailfin.
In 1953 Cadillac launched a two seater, the Le Mans,
followed up a year later by the Eldorado. In1955 the Eldorado
was restyled and featured in General Motors travelling motor
show the Motorama. Sales for the Eldorado passed the 6,000 mark
during 1956.
The Eldorado range was also extended to include a hard
topped coupé, selling at $6,565. These luxury models helped
Cadillac grab a growing share of the market with sales
exceeding £140,000 mid-decade.
As well as their style in the 1950s Cadillac also managed to
put more power into their car engines. By 1956 the Eldorado was
packed with 305 horsepower while the rest of the Cadillac range
enjoyed a none the less impressive 285 hp.
By 1957 Cadillac turned out the Eldorado Brougham for a then
massive price of over $13,000. Cadillac also introduced quad
headlights as standard. The Brougham featured air suspension
designed by Lester Milliken and Fred Cowen.
By 1958 sales dropped to almost 120,000 as the recession
bit, but Cadillac still took the opportunity to give
their models another facelift. That year also saw all 1950s
Cadillac models becoming available with cruise control and high
pressure cooling.
By the end of the decade Cadillac rolled out the rocket
inspired Cyclone, styled by Harvey Earl prior to his departing
the company.
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